Centralized vs distributed control boards

Hi everyone, I’m designing a new electrical system with Home Assistant integration for a 120 m² apartment with 8 rooms. I’m currently trying to decide on the best approach for the control boards.

Would you recommend using a single central control board (e.g., Kinkony KC868-A32) to manage all lights, sockets, and other devices, or would it be better to install multiple smaller boards (e.g., Sonoff) distributed around the apartment to keep wiring shorter and more efficient?

Any suggestions or examples from similar installations would be really appreciated!

Thanks in advance for your help.

Could you clarify how you intend to use the control boards, and why you feel they are needed?

My idea is to manage all the lights, shutters (roller blinds), and some power outlets through relays and digital inputs via ESPHome.

I’d like to have a setup where each circuit (lighting, power outlets, and shutter motors) is controlled from these boards instead of using traditional wall switches with direct wiring.

The reason I’m considering multiple boards is mainly to reduce cable length and avoid having to route all wires back to a single central cabinet, which could get messy and expensive. But I’m not sure if having several smaller distributed boards might make maintenance or system integration more complicated.

I am in the process of building and for all the “public” type rooms I have got all the lights, blinds and light switches coming back to a central cabinet. Here I have a load of patch cables that link the input (switches) to outputs (lighting) circuits through a bank of DIN mounted Shelly Pro Dimmer 2s etc. They are working great. By having central it helps with diagnostics and also if I wanted to revert back to a “dumb” system then it is simply a case of re-patching the various circuits removing the Shelly drivers. Ideally never need to remove light switches etc.
The additional wire requirement is minimal.

central will likely be best

If you use multiple you will need to find location to place device. ultimately they will take up too much space.

Not sure how this would work in an apartment (you can tear up walls and such?) however in my house, as I gut and renovate each room, I am installing a control board in each:
https://aaroncake.net/house/automation/architecture_application.asp

Many apartment still have shared roof space.

When you can go up generally you find central closet and surface run or in wall wires to other room.

It’s is possible if you have person with experience with residential wiring for alarm or media

To clarify, what I mean is that one is not normally allowed to make significant wiring changes in an apartment. At least where I am (Canada). The definition of “apartment” may also vary.