HA won't start after update (2022.11.2 -> 2022.11.4)

Yesterday evening I initiated a core update before going to bed. I woke up in darkness this morning, I realized something went wrong…

I’ve tried everything in my power to get it to start up again, but no idea on how to proceed from here. Tried restoring from a backup (unfortunaly I only have partial which I’m not allowed to restore through CLI. I’ve also initiated a repair and restarted host/supervisor countless times)

I’m running HASS OS on a RPi4 with an external SSD attached
The log output is below

[supervisor.docker.interface] Can’t install ghcr.io/home-assistant/raspberrypi4-64-homeassistant:2022.11.4: 500 Server Error for http+docker://localhost/v1.41/images/ghcr.io/home-assistant/raspberrypi4-64-homeassistant:2022.11.4/json: Internal Server Error (“layer does not exist”)
22-11-28 10:08:08 WARNING (MainThread) [supervisor.homeassistant.core] Error on Home Assistant installation. Retry in 30sec