The Raspberry Pi 3 model B 1GB is just not enough to run Home Assistant anymore?

I’m running HA Core 2024.12.5 and HA OS 14.1 mostly because I fear upgrading is going to not perform well.

Even with these current versions though, using AdGuard add-on for home networking and I get unresponsive DNS resolution which impacts Internet connectivity at home.

Is the Raspberry Pi 3 model B 1GB is just not enough to run Home Assistant anymore?

That seems to be the consensus according to other posts by pi 3b 1gb owners.

Ugh. I see. Thanks Max.

Is there a recommended low-cost mini form alternative to the Raspberry? I imagine the 4 and 5 versions are going to be similarly out of date in a few years as well.

I installed HA to Pi3 once, just out of curiosity and i remember that it was paaaaainfully slow…
Read another topic when we discussed about where to install HA:

https://community.home-assistant.io/t/what-or-where-should-i-install-home-assistant-os-to/818007

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I would probably not get a 2Gb version, but the 4Gb and especially the 8Gb will most likely be fine for many many years to come.
I write “most likely” just because there can always be some extreme thing that moves the circumstances.

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There’s also this thread from someone who moved from a Pi3A (!) to a Pi5 and who couldn’t believe the jump in speed and performance.

Like Wally said above, I wouldn’t worry about the newer Pis being out of date. If 1Gb of RAM served you well for a few years, 4Gb of RAM should serve you 4x as much*.
By that time, you’ll probably be looking at the Pi8 :wink:

*Obviously this only applies if you don’t overwhelm your new Pi with a ton of Addons.

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I went from a pi3 to a 5 and it was a disaster:

Moved to an Intel N100 platform, cheaper, more performant and upgradeable

I confirm that moving from Pi3A+ to Pi5 was an enormous jump… it is 200 times faster and perfectly stable (currently always updating to latest versions)
Solved all problems with Pi5…

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It is working fine for me.
And I’ve PiHole, ESPHome and a few other things running aside on the same Pi


One CPU peak arrounf 1am as this is the moment of all my backups :slight_smile:

RAM is fine, for a 1Gb SBC

X86 is cheap so buying pi’s have no purpose anymore.

Pi is fine at $30 USD but after that you can buy small form factor X86 for $80uSDvthat bring greater stability

My personally I buy used 1 or 2U rack server with old x86 dual core. Mostly was needed for storage bays but I would look at used desktop these days. Something that can hold 2drives and can take pci cards for TPU/GPU etc.

I use pi’s for small install running a few sensors but their real benefit in cost and that is gone

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yeah that makes sense about x86 being more affordable like the Intel N100 mention but what of the power consumption? got a spare desktop pc I can use but my UPS would probably only make it last 20-30 minutes on power out which is a shame (I guess I can probably get days with a minipc)

I plan for performance and mitigate downtime.

If my power is out for >20minutes there is a significant issue and HA operating is not a concern.

Get a larger UPS if more “on battery” operation is required

Or. Buy na old laptop, which use less power and the battery can act as an extra layer of UPS

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