iTunes Switches for AirPlay or Playlists

Just to follow-up. It turns out it wasn’t broken, it’s that I had http://192.168.1.10 when I should just use the IP address ie 192.168.1.10

Also I managed to get the switches to also update their states and thought I’d post for others. This example supposes I have a an airplay device and a playlist called “The A List: Rock”

platform: command_line
   switches:
    bathroom_airplay:
      friendly_name: Bathroom Airplay
      command_on: "curl -X PUT http://192.168.1.10:8181/airplay_devices/90-84-0d-f1-04-74/on"
      command_off: "curl -X PUT http://192.168.1.10:8181/airplay_devices/90-84-0d-f1-04-74/off"
      command_state: "curl -X GET http://192.168.1.10:8181/airplay_devices/90-84-0d-f1-04-74"
      value_template: '{{ value_json["selected"] }}'    
    a_list_rock:
      friendly_name: Rock
      command_on: "curl -X PUT http://192.168.1.10:8181/playlists/the-a-list-rock/play"
      command_off: "curl -X PUT http://192.168.1.10:8181/pause"
      command_state: "curl -X GET http://192.168.1.10:8181/now_playing"
      value_template: '{{ value_json["playlist"] == "The A List: Rock" }}'

It’s not a switch but I found rest_command very useful to control iTunes Playlists from scripts or automations

rest_command:
  mozart225_playlist:
      url: 'http://192.168.0.13:8181/playlists/mozart-225/play'
      method: PUT
      payload: '{"shuffle":true}'

script: 
  mozart225_shuffle:
    alias: "Mozart 225 Shuffle"
    sequence:
      - service: rest_command.mozart225_playlist

A group playlists let’s me turn on any of these scripts to start the music:

  playlists:
    name: Playlists
    entities:
      - script.karljenkins_shuffle
      - script.klassikradio_live
      - script.chillout_shuffle
      - script.mozart225_shuffle

Cheers,
Florian

Do you have any examples on how to select a playlist with the HA iTunes component?

When I try the rest_command mentioned by macmurph42 the payload is settings are completely ignored.

Any Idea what the url is like when you want to toggle shuffle mode ?

Documentations of iTunes-api reports only the following:

PUT /shuffle [mode=songs] => NowPlayingResource
PUT /shuffle [mode=off] => NowPlayingResource

I couldn’t figure out how to add the mode parameter in the url.

1 Like

Works like this:
command_on: “curl -X PUT http://192.168.X.XX:8181/shuffle -d mode=on”
command_off: “curl -X PUT http://192.168.X.XX:8181/shuffle -d mode=off”

1 Like

Hi all, if anyone is interested, I have made some little buttons in lovelace using the custom button card that change the playlist to the one listed on the button. Maybe it will save some of you some time to do the same. There’s probably a cleaner way to do this with the rest_command, but this worked.

So first I defined the switches in my configuration.yaml pretty much as described above, except I made both toggle on and toggle off assigned to turn the playlist on. If I want a different playlist, I will just click that button, so the playlist button should always assign the chosen playlist regardless of state.

switch:
  - platform: command_line
    switches:
      mix:
        friendly_name: Mix
        command_on: "curl -X PUT http://x.x.x.x:8181/playlists/a-45-star/play"
        command_off: "curl -X PUT http://x.x.x.x:8181/playlists/a-45-star/play"
  - platform: command_line
    switches:
      jazz:
        friendly_name: Jazz
        command_on: "curl -X PUT http://x.x.x.x:8181/playlists/best-jazz/play"
        command_off: "curl -X PUT http://x.x.x.x:8181/playlists/best-jazz/play"
  - platform: command_line
    switches:
      rock:
        friendly_name: Rock
        command_on: "curl -X PUT http://x.x.x.x:8181/playlists/best-rock/play"
        command_off: "curl -X PUT http://x.x.x.x:8181/playlists/best-rock/play"
  - platform: command_line
    switches:
      pop:
        friendly_name: Pop
        command_on: "curl -X PUT http://x.x.x.x:8181/playlists/best-pop/play"
        command_off: "curl -X PUT http://x.x.x.x:8181/playlists/best-pop/play"

Then in ui-lovelace.yaml I defined the buttons as below (4 simple small text buttons in a row, but much more fancy ones are possible. I will probably make mine nicer someday)

buttons

  - type: horizontal-stack
    cards:
    - type: "custom:button-card"
      name: Mix
      action: service
      service:
        domain: switch
        action: toggle
        data:
          entity_id: switch.mix
    - type: "custom:button-card"
      name: Jazz
      action: service
      service:
        domain: switch
        action: toggle
        data:
          entity_id: switch.jazz
    - type: "custom:button-card"
      name: Rock
      action: service
      service:
        domain: switch
        action: toggle
        data:
          entity_id: switch.rock
    - type: "custom:button-card"
      name: Pop
      action: service
      service:
        domain: switch
        action: toggle
        data:
          entity_id: switch.pop
1 Like

Hi all,

I was playing around with this some more and it turns out that there’s actually nothing wrong with calling the service for play_media on media_player_itunes directly to change the playlist. No curl or shell commands needed. The following works fine:

image

And so you can create a button with the lovelace custom button card mentioned in my previous post as below (tested and working).

    - type: "custom:button-card"
      name: Jazz
      action: service
      service:
        domain: media_player
        action: play_media 
        data:
          entity_id: "media_player.itunes"
          media_content_id: "best-jazz"
          media_content_type: "playlist"

Next I’m going to have it show which playlist is active using input_boolean and a script which you pass the playlist name in with a variable…
Then I’ll try an input_select for the subgenre of the selected genre… Will report back when I have something working.

1 Like

Thanks scstraus, that is really useful!

I’m also trying to play from Apple generated playlists (e.g. “Favourites mix”) but can’t get it to work.
Also I can’t find a way to access playlists that contain spaces (standard fixes like adding a forward slash or %20 don’t work).
Does anyone have an idea?

You can see all the ones I defined in my config which I published to github… Some of them maybe had spaces but I generally avoid spaces exactly for reasons like this.

If you copy paste the name it says at http://YOUR_SERVER_IP:8181/playlists
it should work, at least it always has for me.

Hi, if you want to play a playlist that contains spaces, just type the - between one name and another.
Example:

1 Like

I’ll give it a try with the apple generated ones.

Tried it, works fine :slight_smile:

Can you help me?
So I added the shuffle function to my itunes.
How to get the status update? If I activate the shuffle function from itunes I would like it to activate also in HA.
My configuration is:

switch:

customize:
switch.shuffle:
icon: mdi:shuffle
assumed_state: false
retain: false

I haven’t figured this out yet unfortunately. I have opened a feature request to get it supported officially, you can go vote for that.

Not sure if you still need it but here is what I have and it works.

switch:
  - platform: command_line
      shuffle:
        friendly_name: Shuffle Mode
        command_on: "curl -d 'mode=songs' -H 'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded' -X PUT http://192.168.1.24:8181/shuffle"
        command_off: "curl -d 'mode=off' -H 'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded' -X PUT http://192.168.1.24:8181/shuffle"
        value_template: '{{ media_player.itunes.attributes["shuffle"]}}'

1 Like

Wow well done, I moved on to other things and never came back to it, but it will be very nice to have ! Surprising that there’s an attribute for something there’s no service call for, I’m not sure I ever would have noticed that.

Yeah not sure why this is not built into the media player by default…

There’s no good reason as the iTunes API supports it. You can vote on my feature request here if you like:

For sure, Voted!

BTW I tried the switch but it didn’t update status when I toggled on iTunes or remote. Apparently the standard switch component only updates when used by hass. So I don’t think the value template is doing much here as even without it, it would be in sync after 1 use anyway.

I’m trying to see if we can move over to a RESTful switch which apparently does poll the state with the value template. But I can’t even get it to appear in my switches or logs for some reason. Will have to mess with it some more

Alright, so you inspired me to finally get around to making a shuffle that properly reports the state of the shuffle on the media player even if it gets changed from outside of hass and turns it on/off when toggled. If you change the state from outside hass via iTunes or Remote, it takes 5-10 seconds to sync, that’s just how long it takes itunes-api to do it. A better way to do this might be with a RESTful switch, but I got tired of banging my head against that wall and did it this way.

Add the following to configuration.yaml:

the commands that turn shuffle off and on:

rest_command:
  shuffle_on: 
    url: "http://[YOUR_ITUNES-API_SERVER_IP]:8181/shuffle"
    method: put
    content_type: "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
    payload: "mode=songs"
  shuffle_off: 
    url: "http://[YOUR_ITUNES-API_SERVER_IP]:8181/shuffle"
    method: put
    content_type: "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
    payload: "mode=off"

the input boolean you will use as a switch in your ui:

input_boolean:
  itunes_shuffle:
    name: "Shuffle"
    icon: mdi:shuffle-variant

The automations which make sure it displays the correct status if someone changes it in iTunes or Remote rather than via homeassistant and which make the service calls when the input boolean is toggled:

automation:

- id: turn_on_shuffle_from_input_boolean
  alias: turn_on_shuffle_from_input_boolean
  initial_state: 'true'
  trigger:
    platform: state
    entity_id: input_boolean.itunes_shuffle
    from: 'off'
    to: 'on'
  condition: 
    condition: template
    value_template: '{{ state_attr("media_player.itunes", "shuffle") == false}}'
  action:
    service: rest_command.shuffle_on

- id: turn_off_shuffle_from_input_boolean
  alias: turn_off_shuffle_from_input_boolean
  initial_state: 'true'
  trigger:
    platform: state
    entity_id: input_boolean.itunes_shuffle
    from: 'on'
    to: 'off'
  condition: 
    condition: template
    value_template: '{{ state_attr("media_player.itunes", "shuffle") == true}}'
  action:
    service: rest_command.shuffle_off
      
- id: sync_shuffle_input_boolean_to_external_on
  alias: sync_shuffle_input_boolean_to_external_on
  initial_state: 'true'
  trigger:
    - platform: state
      entity_id: media_player.itunes
    - platform: homeassistant
      event: start
  condition:
    condition: and
    conditions:
      - condition: template
        value_template: '{{ state_attr("media_player.itunes", "shuffle") == true}}'
      - condition: state
        entity_id: input_boolean.itunes_shuffle
        state: 'off'
  action:
    service: input_boolean.turn_on
    data:
      entity_id: input_boolean.itunes_shuffle

- id: sync_shuffle_input_boolean_to_external_off
  alias: sync_shuffle_input_boolean_to_external_off
  initial_state: 'true'
  trigger:
    - platform: state
      entity_id: media_player.itunes
    - platform: homeassistant
      event: start
  condition:
    condition: and
    conditions:
      - condition: template
        value_template: '{{ state_attr("media_player.itunes", "shuffle") == false}}'
      - condition: state
        entity_id: input_boolean.itunes_shuffle
        state: 'on'
  action:
    service: input_boolean.turn_off
    data:
      entity_id: input_boolean.itunes_shuffle