What sort of key pair? There is an issue with rsa keys I have found try an ed25519ā¦
If youāre running HAOS, and you can visit the site on the ip.add.re.ss:8123, then once youāve run this without protection mode, and physically rebooted the host, port 22222 will be opened for an ssh connection. If port 22222 isnāt opened and doesnāt respond to ssh ip.add.re.ss -p22222
then it likely didnāt have protection mode disabled.
Also you can check logs from the app to verify it worked. You can run this multiple times without consequence.
If that worked, and you power-off rebooted, then the key itself may not be supported by sshd on HAOS. An example, tested, working key, is in the settings by default as an example.
You could do ssh-keygen
from a terminal app, on the device, and then use the resulting public/private key combo. Just ssh-keygen
then cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
and copy the results into the settings, start the app. Then cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa
and copy your new public key to your computer, restart the HAOS device and after reboot connect with your new private/public key.
@adamoutler and @DavidFW1960 thanks (Interesting idea about the ed25519 key)
TLDR I have it working, and I understand where I broke it
As per Adams instructions, so as not to trash my existing id_rsa key pair which I use every day on my Mac, I used root:
ssh-keygen
#created the default keypair
cat <path>/id_rsa.pub
copy this single line into the config section - DONāT edit it in YAML
with protection mode disabled
started the add-on which showed in the log section
...
no sda1 config found
no sdb1 config found
creating authorized keys in mmcblk0p1 !
no mmcblk1p1 config found
no nvme0n1p1 config found
...
then developer > services > Home Assistant Supervisor: Reboot the host system
then it worked
bash-3.2# ssh 172.16.0.20 -p 22222
Welcome to Home Assistant OS.
Use `ha` to access the Home Assistant CLI.
#
I went back and re-did this with my existing rsa key, as a single line into the config section without using YAML as an editor, and it worked perfectly.
doesnt work in case HAAS is installed in VM (esxi)
s6-rc: info: service s6rc-oneshot-runner: starting
s6-rc: info: service s6rc-oneshot-runner successfully started
s6-rc: info: service fix-attrs: starting
s6-rc: info: service fix-attrs successfully started
s6-rc: info: service legacy-cont-init: starting
s6-rc: info: service legacy-cont-init successfully started
s6-rc: info: service legacy-services: starting
s6-rc: info: service legacy-services successfully started
no vda1 config found
no sda1 config found
no sdb1 config found
no mmcblk0p1 config found
no mmcblk1p1 config found
no nvme0n1p1 config found
This Configurator did itās job. Perform a hard-power-off now. This configurator only works once and is no longer needed.
reboot - power off ā¦
ssh: connect to host 10.0.1.104 port 22222: Connection refused
any idea how to access haas OS?
thanks
What are the drives named? ls /dev
but this is via ssh plugin to core ā¦
[core-ssh ~]$ ls /dev/
autofs loop4 shm tty28 tty53 vcs3
block loop5 snapshot tty29 tty54 vcs4
bsg loop6 snd tty3 tty55 vcs5
btrfs-control loop7 stderr tty30 tty56 vcs6
bus mapper stdin tty31 tty57 vcsa
char mem stdout tty32 tty58 vcsa1
console mqueue tty tty33 tty59 vcsa2
core net tty0 tty34 tty6 vcsa3
cpu null tty1 tty35 tty60 vcsa4
cpu_dma_latency nvram tty10 tty36 tty61 vcsa5
disk port tty11 tty37 tty62 vcsa6
dri ptmx tty12 tty38 tty63 vcsu
fb0 pts tty13 tty39 tty7 vcsu1
fd random tty14 tty4 tty8 vcsu2
full rfkill tty15 tty40 tty9 vcsu3
fuse rtc tty16 tty41 ttyACM0 vcsu4
gpiochip0 rtc0 tty17 tty42 ttyS0 vcsu5
hpet sda tty18 tty43 ttyS1 vcsu6
hugepages sda1 tty19 tty44 ttyS2 vga_arbiter
hwrng sda2 tty2 tty45 ttyS3 vmci
input sda3 tty20 tty46 ttyUSB0 zero
kmsg sda4 tty21 tty47 urandom zram0
log sda5 tty22 tty48 usbmon0 zram1
loop-control sda6 tty23 tty49 usbmon1 zram2
loop0 sda7 tty24 tty5 usbmon2
loop1 sda8 tty25 tty50 vcs
loop2 serial tty26 tty51 vcs1
loop3 sg0 tty27 tty52 vcs2
Filesystem Size Used Available Use% Mounted on
overlay 62.3G 18.9G 40.8G 32% /
tmpfs 989.7M 0 989.7M 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/sda8 62.3G 18.9G 40.8G 32% /backup
/dev/sda8 62.3G 18.9G 40.8G 32% /share
/dev/sda8 62.3G 18.9G 40.8G 32% /addons
/dev/sda8 62.3G 18.9G 40.8G 32% /media
devtmpfs 987.5M 0 987.5M 0% /dev
tmpfs 989.7M 0 989.7M 0% /dev/shm
/dev/sda8 62.3G 18.9G 40.8G 32% /config
/dev/sda8 62.3G 18.9G 40.8G 32% /ssl
/dev/sda8 62.3G 18.9G 40.8G 32% /data
/dev/sda8 62.3G 18.9G 40.8G 32% /run/audio
tmpfs 395.9M 1.0M 394.9M 0% /run/dbus
/dev/sda8 62.3G 18.9G 40.8G 32% /etc/asound.conf
/dev/sda8 62.3G 18.9G 40.8G 32% /etc/hosts
/dev/sda8 62.3G 18.9G 40.8G 32% /etc/resolv.conf
/dev/sda8 62.3G 18.9G 40.8G 32% /etc/hostname
tmpfs 989.7M 0 989.7M 0% /dev/shm
/dev/sda8 62.3G 18.9G 40.8G 32% /etc/pulse/client.conf
tmpfs 989.7M 0 989.7M 0% /proc/asound
tmpfs 989.7M 0 989.7M 0% /proc/acpi
devtmpfs 987.5M 0 987.5M 0% /proc/kcore
devtmpfs 987.5M 0 987.5M 0% /proc/keys
devtmpfs 987.5M 0 987.5M 0% /proc/timer_list
tmpfs 989.7M 0 989.7M 0% /proc/scsi
tmpfs 989.7M 0 989.7M 0% /sys/firmware
anyone any idea here? how to access OS inside VM?
I donāt think you need support here. You should have a console available from the VM itself. You can log in directly and then use it. Alternatively you could generate a new ssh key, then copy the public key to authorized_keys and then sftp the private key out. Itās just standard Linux with an HA prompt.
@adamoutler dont get itā¦ its CLI / console is limited ā¦ u cant do anything (almost) with it ā¦ i have no clue how do u want to copy keys / where. ā¦
i just cant get login into OS on top which HAS is running and i dont know understand why such a ācomplicationā is here ā¦ intentionally? for a what reason?
Do you get the HA> prompt? Thatās the same thing in ssh. You can type login
from there and youāre into Linux. From there you can access the system and use SSH/SFTP/SCP/cURL/Telnet/wget/netcat just like any other Linux system. If you want to configure ssh, they use dropbear, so just look at the instructions. Youāve got a VM running on a computer so you already have access to everything. You can mount folders/drives and use the UI from your desktop. The RPI and others are a PITA as they are a standalone limited machine.
got you point
but when i scp a pub ssh key into /root/.ssh/authorized_keys ā¦ it doesnt work
the OS has ip address of hassio iface ā¦ once i do ip a on OS?
The service needs to be started
my point is what ip should be used to ssh to HAAS OS
is that ip 172.xā¦ of hassio iface ?
thx
The LAN IP. The others are for docker.
@adamoutler yes seems i have to install setup dropbearā¦
just wanted to install htop and it seems to be hard taskā¦ as there is no apt etc manager ā¦ and OS is extremely limited.
It doesnāt run debian, so it doesnāt have apt. You should be able to use apk.
hello, Iām stuck in this step, can you please articulate how did you do this part?
Hello, I just found this tool? Do you know if this is still applicable in Sep 2022 Home Assistant 2022.09 ? Iāve been trying to ssh to supervisor via root but unable to get it to work. I am using HASOS in proxmox 7 and tried different methods but no luck, I tried putty I tried linux method but cannot get the output you mentioned int his thread. any help would be greatly appreciated.
Yes. It works.
Homeassistant OS on a Pi4 here, running from SD card. added repo, installed addon, copy&pasted key, started addon, got this in the log:
s6-rc: info: service s6rc-oneshot-runner: starting
s6-rc: info: service s6rc-oneshot-runner successfully started
s6-rc: info: service fix-attrs: starting
s6-rc: info: service fix-attrs successfully started
s6-rc: info: service legacy-cont-init: starting
s6-rc: info: service legacy-cont-init successfully started
s6-rc: info: service legacy-services: starting
s6-rc: info: service legacy-services successfully started
no vda1 config found
no sda1 config found
no sdb1 config found
no mmcblk0p1 config found
no mmcblk1p1 config found
no nvme0n1p1 config found
This Configurator did it's job. Perform a hard-power-off now. This configurator only works once and is no longer needed.
When i look in āTerminal & sshā addon, i do have /dev/mmcblk0p1 through p8. but there i cant mount them because im not root.
Any idea? Any help is much appreciated