UPDATED! The announced TI CC2652P based “Sonoff Zigbee 3.0 USB Dongle Plus” from ITead, later renamed to “ZBDongle-P”, has been released and looks to be great value for a premium hardware package sold for a low price. It is based on Texas Instruments CC2652P radio chip and this “ZBDongle-P” variant is to be sold side-by-side as an alternative to their new “ZBDongle-E” variant that is instead based on Silicon Labs EFR32MG21 radio SoC chip, and while both practically have the same specifications on paper, they use different Zigbee stack firmware which will affect compatibility/support with different Zigbee gateway application implementations, thus the developers of various Zigbee gateway applications will have different recommendations on the preferred variant.
https://itead.cc/product/sonoff-zigbee-3-0-usb-dongle-plus/
https://sonoff.tech/product/diy-smart-switch/sonoff-dongle-plus/
These are sold at such a low price that can assume ITead hope to make money on attach rate sales, so if new to Zigbee then suggest check out some of the other Sonoff branded Zigbee devices as well (with exception of their bridge/gateway products which I do not recommend):
https://itead.cc/?s=zigbee&post_type=product&type_aws=true
TIPS AND UPDATES:
- The fact that there is now a ZBDongle-P" variant and “ZBDongle-E” variant of similar looking adapters with basically the same features can be a little confusing as either can act as either a Zigbee Coordinator (by default) or a Zigbee Router device (if flashed with such firmware instead), or even a Thread Boarder Router if flash OpenThread/Spinel Radio Co-Processor (RCP) firmware (Thread network protocol for the upcoming Matter standard). As both Silicon Lab and Texas Instruments adapters offer different compatibility ITead will now sell both of these so users will now have more options as different DIY home automation software applications offer might not be fully compatible with one or the other (Home Assistant’s ZHA integration is however fully compatible with both so based in just the specification they should in theory offer similar performance on paper).
- I can personally recommend converting a few additional of these USB adapters into Zigbee repeaters/extenders powered by USB-chargers after flashed as Zigbee Router devices to achieve much better range and coverage-> Zigbee networks: how to guide for avoiding interference + optimize using Zigbee Router devices (repeaters/extenders) to get a stable mesh network with best possible range and coverage
- The price of “ZBDongle-P ” adapter was rasied in order to match the price of their new Silicon Labs EFR32MG21-based “ZBDongle-E ” adapter which is sold side-by-side to offer an alternative, which is another tell that they are practically equal to each other in performance.
- Price raised from $10.99 to $14.99 in January 2022 due to increased components cost
- Price raised again, from $14.99 to $19.99 in May 2022 due to increased components cost.
- Price raised from $10.99 to $14.99 in January 2022 due to increased components cost
- First batch came pre-flashing with older firmware from 20210120 which works out-of-the-box with ZHA and Zigbee2MQTT, however, it is highly recommended to at least upgrade to firmware Z-Stack 3.x.0 build 20211217 or later
- Other than many bug-fixes the newer firmware offer +9dBm transmission power instead (instead of +5dBm transmission power) as well as the possibility to configure up to +20dBm transmission power via software settings in ZHA integration and Zigbee2MQTT respectively.
- To avoid EMF interference strongly recommended buy and use → Long USB extension cable
- Another reason for using a USB extension cable is that the USB-plug design of ITead’s Sonoff Zigbee 3.0 USB Dongle Plus hardware adapter is a little short which makes it harder and sometimes impossible to plug it into some USB ports if the computer enclosure/chassis/casing is to thick around the USB-port as that will physically prevent the USB dongle from actually making a proper connection inside the USB port even if it looks like it is plugged in all the way that is possible.
- Some people than have taken a Dremel, power-drill or other power-tool to physically modify the Home Assistant Blue chassi/enclosure to fix the issue of sunken USB-ports, see:
- Some people than have taken a Dremel, power-drill or other power-tool to physically modify the Home Assistant Blue chassi/enclosure to fix the issue of sunken USB-ports, see:
- Also follow all the general tips in https://github.com/zigpy/zigpy/wiki/Generic-best-practice-tips-on-improving-Zigbee-network-range-and-general-stability as all Zigbee Coordinator adapters is very sensitive to EMI/RFI interference (e.g. a noisy radio frequency environment will jam the signal and prevent it from receiving all Zigbee messages to it without errors). Connecting the dongle via a long “shielded” USB extension cable in a USB 2.0 port or USB 2.0 hub (and not a USB 3.0 port) to get it away from EMF sources will usually help a lot if experiencing connection or pairing symptoms/issues.
- Another reason for using a USB extension cable is that the USB-plug design of ITead’s Sonoff Zigbee 3.0 USB Dongle Plus hardware adapter is a little short which makes it harder and sometimes impossible to plug it into some USB ports if the computer enclosure/chassis/casing is to thick around the USB-port as that will physically prevent the USB dongle from actually making a proper connection inside the USB port even if it looks like it is plugged in all the way that is possible.
- Win/Mac need Silabs drivers → CP210x USB to UART Bridge VCP Drivers - Silicon Labs
- ITead official FW flashing guide → SONOFF Zigbee 3.0 USB dongle plus firmware flashing
- Unofficial FW flashing without open case → https://github.com/JelmerT/cc2538-bsl/pull/114
- Dongle hardware can also be used as Zigbee router (a.k.a. repeater) → flash router firmware
Comparing “ZBDongle-P” vs. “ZBDongle-E” vs. barebone EFR32MG21 dongle
verses versus
Feature/Model | ZBDongle-P | ZBDongle-E | 9888010100045 |
---|---|---|---|
Radio SoC/MCU chip | Texas Instruments CC2652P | Silicon Labs EFR32MG21 | Silicon Labs EFR32MG21 |
Zigbee Stack (Serial Interface Protocol API/CLI) | Z-Stack v3 (ZNP 3) | EmberZNet (EZSP v8) | EmberZNet (EZSP v8) |
Optional Zigbee Router firmware | Yes (9dBm firmware available from Koenkk) | Yes (20dBm firmware available from ITead) | Yes (20dBm firmware available from ITead) |
USB to UART/Serial Converter Chip | Silabs CP2102 or CP2102N | WCH CH9102F or Silabs CP2102N | WCH CH340 |
USB EEPROM Product Description ID | SONOFF Zigbee 3.0 USB Dongle Plus | SONOFF Zigbee 3.0 USB Dongle Plus V2 (first need to run update script if from first hardware batch shipped) | None (no USB chip EEPROM) |
Home Assistant USB Auto Disovery | Yes | Yes (but way need to run update script if from first hardware batch shipped) | Not possible |
Flow Control | None by default (Hardware flow control optional with alternative firmware and flipped dip-switch) | Software flow control | Software flow control |
RF Transmit Output Power | 9dBm (firmware hardcoded), Max: 20dBm | 20dBm (default) | 20dBm (default) |
Antenna | External (rotatable and tiltable) | External (rotatable and tiltable) | Onboard circuit board antenna |
Enclosure/case | Aluminum all-metal shell casing | Aluminum all-metal shell casing | None |
Length | 63mm | 52mm | ? |
Packaging | Retail-box with manual | Retail-box with manual | Anti-static bag only |
Home Assistant ZHA | Supported | Supported | Supported |
Zigbee2MQTT | Supported | Supported only if update firmware to EmberZNet 7.4 (EZSP v13) or later and configure to use new “Ember” adapter in Zigbee2MQTT | Experimental support only |
IoBroker | Supported | Supported only if update firmware to EmberZNet 7.4 (EZSP v13) or later and configure to use new “Ember” adapter in IoBroker | Experimental support only |
OpenHAB ZigBee Binding | Not yet | Supported | Supported |
Domoticz Zigbee Plugin | Supported | Supported | Supported |
Jeedom Zigbee Plugin | Supported | Supported | Supported |
FIRMWARE UPGRADE REQUIREMENTS AND FLASHING SOFTWARE LINKS
New firmware for all popular CC2652 adapters is released relatively regularly by the community, and each release is based on latest upstream SDK from Texas Instruments and contains loads of bug-fixes.
Dongle firmware upgrade prerequisites key points are:
- Use a USB extension cable (due to USB plug on the dongle being very short it might not be fully inserted physically on some chassis/enclosures unless use USB extension cable with longer plug).
- Install official CP210x USB to UART Bridge VCP Drivers from Silicon Labs if using Windows or Mac → https://www.silabs.com/developers/usb-to-uart-bridge-vcp-drivers
- Get either the correct firmware image with name “CC1352P2_CC2652P_launchpad_.zip*” for Zigbee Coordinator → https://github.com/Koenkk/Z-Stack-firmware/tree/master/coordinator/Z-Stack_3.x.0/bin or alternatively get the correct firmware image with name “CC1352P2_CC2652P_launchpad_.zip*” for Zigbee Router → https://github.com/Koenkk/Z-Stack-firmware/tree/master/router/Z-Stack_3.x.0/bin
Adapters based on CC1352 or CC2652 chips can be flashed by putting them in the bootloader. After you have done this one of the following tools can be used to flash it. See your adapter manual on how to enable bootloader (boot mode) manually or use software that support automatic BSL mode for it.
Upgrade firmware with one of these (ZigStar GW Multi tool and cc2538-bsl support auto BSL):
- ZigStar GW Multi Tool (multi platform portable GUI tool).
- cc2538-bsl (open source multi-platform Python-based command line tool with auto-BSL trigger).
- llama-bsl (open sou multi-platform Python-based CLI tool, a fork of cc2538-bsl).
- FLASH PROGRAMMER 2 by Texas Instrumens (Windows installer only, with auto-BSL trigger).
https://sonoff.tech/product-review/zigbee-3-0-usb-dongle-plus/
Technical overview from the perspective of Home Assistant users:
Most experienced Zigbee users in the community know that Texas Instruments CC2652P is together with the competing Silicon Labs EFRMG21 chips at this time the most capable and most powerful multi-protocol MCU with 2.4 GHz radios on the market. CC2652P radio chip is currently also the most popular as a Zigbee Coordinator and Zigbee Router in the DIY Zigbee userbase community because it is newer so the firmware is well maintained and is stable/mature in both Zigbee2MQTT and the built-in ZHA integration for Home Assistant. Just like Silabs EFRMG21, TI’s CC2652P feature an integrated Power Amplifier that is technically capable of +20 dBM amplification (though legally the firmware is probably not allowed to be configured to use more than +10 dBM amplification).
According to ITead’s marketing material, it will come pre-flashed with Texas Instruments Z-Stack 3.x.0 coordinator firmware and it should work out-of-the-box with either Home Assistant’s ZHA integration (which depends on zigpy so will probably work with Jeedom Zigbee plugin too) and Zigbee2MQTT (a.k.a. Z2M, which depends on zigbee-herdsman so will probably work with IoBroker Zigbee as well).
In addition, ITead specifically mentions that this TI dongle can alternatively function as a Zigbee router (presumably by flashing Zigbee router firmware instead and open access buttons as pressing a button to enable pairing/joining mode is usually required).
It is based on Texas Instruments CC2652P (CC2652 with integrated +20 dBm amplifier) Zigbee radio and features a metal casing + an SMA connector with an external antenna. It looks a little on the large side for USB 2.0 Type-A so could connect it directly if have no other USB devices but with this using 2.4 GHz frequency band like most other Zigbee adapters it is still recommended to always use a USB extension cable in order to get it away from the computer or any other electronic appliances (and their cables/wires) so it gets less radio frequency interference (RFI) and will thus achieve better signal reception.
https://www.facebook.com/SONOFF.official/posts/2867330886911891
https://www.facebook.com/iteadstudio/posts/4960944183932977
It is based on Texas Instruments CC2652P (CC2652 with integrated +20 dBm amplifier) Zigbee radio and features a metal casing + an SMA connector with an external antenna. It looks a little on the large side for USB 2.0 Type-A but still recommend using a USB extension cable.
Interestingly it uses a Silabs CP2102N UART-to-USB chip so wonder if it will have unique ITead VID and/or PID strings specific for this adapter so can be added to autoomatic USB discovery in Home Assistant?
ADDITIONAL NOTES:
I understand ITead went with CC2652P instead of Silicon Labs EFR32MG21 for this “Plus” dongle version because of the current silicon chip shortage (which Silabs parts suffered for more than most).
Hopefully, we will also see ITead release a new redesigned/revised variant of their cheaper Zigbee 3.0 USB dongle (Silabs EFR32MG21 based adapter) with good RF shielding and corrected PCB antenna design or better yet a high-quality ceramic chip antenna with properly tuned components for the antenna used.
As we know, ITead’s previous ‘non-Plus Zigbee 3.0 USB dongle’ is/was based on Silabs EFR32MG21 SoC which has just as powerful MCU and radio, but sadly was proven that implementation in ITead’s first Zigbee 3.0 USB Dongle PCB board revision had a badly designed integrated PCB antenna with poor tuning and no electromagnetic shielding which caused huge issues in radio reception, and to this date, it has been listed as “out-of-stock” since after the initial batch was sold out. Again, very sad since that could also have been a great Zigbee Coordinator adapter if it had been properly engineered. Hopefully, they will decide to take another stab and redesign that as a new product after the chip shortages as it would be great if they could also offer a Silabs EFR32 based alternative for extended compatibility.